Use in Knittingılan İThread and Machine Selection
knit işdo the trickılıplay earlyheatthinness of the productğChoose your machine according to yourılır. Product subtleği product designerıWhen it comes to machine selection, the thinness of the machineği mean numberı understand lır. machine numberıaccording to youşthe party that designed the sweat or productıselected fromş with a threadğin numberı and floorı producer sideıdetermined from. machine numberı with thread countı must be compatibleıdır.
Spindlewhat Layout
Kıright and long feetğwhat do you doıplay in the patternheatearly iğuse to choose whatılır. steel tableıyard of steelımıyla iğwhat iğby what path make a patternılır. doıknit on the plate, according to the pattern to beıto the land areağwhat long and kıIt is arranged as a right foot. In order to knit 1x1 rubber iğwhat is long and k like in the pictureıright foot şis listed as an appendix.
Jacquard Positionsı
Two plates on the machineın clearş position is called the jacquard position. plain hand knitting front plate is fixed, back plate is movable. Move to back plate jacquard kıSupplied with release lever. Back plate and front plate are separate.ı knit in this position (full iğwhat) is called the position.
three separateı jacquard position vardır;
1-Knit (full iğwhat) position
2-Yarım skateıthatğwhat's the profit lıklı) position
your backplateıorğwhat with your front plateıorğwhat profit lıklı gelecek şin the figure, your backplateın shift leftıis the k position. fit this positionım skateık (iğwhat's the profit lıklı) is called the position.in position iğwhat's the profit lıklı cameği on the front and back platesğwhat's wrongı knitting at the same time can't get up. Multiplyheatr and kırılır. Knitting şbase according toı iğwhat's ahead baseı iğwhat just play backbusinessmoreı use forılır.
3-transfer position
This position is the transfer position. Because loop transfer is done manuallyıno way. Spindlewhat are transfer languagesı must. Use only on electronic flat knitting machinesılır.
Knitting Başlongıcı
knit işfirst time to lemineşcountryLIGHTtechnique applied in. knitting başlongıcı sırasıcomb in and wire plugılır. Then make a non-detachable braid (slip)ılır. knitting başlongıcınınot disassemble and properlyı knit for işthe bane of the worldşlongıcıapplied inır. loop on the machineğin the first helloştuğit is the section. knit işbe in the limelightşknit each knit beforeşwas for this işapply the lemmaır.Kaytan, bag steels cross closeıldLIGHT for i on a plate firstğin what loop helloşturns, thenği on the plateğwhat loopsşturns. so mirrorı loop on two plates at the same timeşdoes not turn. your headın wayş to the direction and close of the bag steelsılworkaccording to the appendixıloop with railşturns.
Knitting on a flat hand knitting machineşlongıcı for ;
1-Ifoldk from dispatch unitsırası(Pay attention to the cleanliness of the gazebo here.)
2-Knittingıto use ink tools machine numberı selected taking into account. ( to usek clean your toolsğattention is paid.)
3-Do itıaccording to the knittingğwhat order dowarm.( to be fittedğwhat's upğMake sure it is slide)
4-I willk knit jacquard kıarm aşafied upı move it to select its position. (When moving the lever iğwhat aşafiedeven ifıattention is paid.)
5-Move the head to the left. (The first direction of movement of the head is always from right to left)
6-Headı shuttle slot by movingıshuttle fromği don't getı sağlances. Loverımsıra hğto the left. ( In hand knitting machines, a knitting sırası split the moveımsıIt is expressed as ra.)
7-Wire each combşscan throughfied plug in the centerıit is. (The wire, each combşCare should be taken to pass it through the hole. Care should be taken not to bend the wire.)
8-Afiedrlıclearcountryğa balanced şplug in cropıit is. (The middle afiedrlLIGHT soıThen two next to afiedrlıclearı soıKnittingşdo according to yourğroadfiedrlLIGHT selected. Requiredğside afiedrlık can use.)
9-Headı turn leftğru is moved.( Your headın first direction of movement is always rightğshould be to the leftıdıyear)
10-Bag steels on the front plate and the back plate, by closing them crosswise,ğto go.)(kaytan).( Your headındbusinessarı more than threeıkmamasıattention is paid.)
11-Aynworkin the field go to the left. (playing) (Your headındbusinessarı more than threeıkmamasıpay attention to)
12-By opening the cross-sealed bag steels, makeıspecialty of lacquer weaveğknit according to your iş(Make sure that the bag steels are opened.)
PRODUCTION OF BASIC KNITTINGS ON FLAT HAND KNITTING MACHINES
Rubber Braids
Rubber braids are braids used at the beginning of the product. It is generally used on the sleeve ends of the product to be made, hem ends, collars and bands. Its feature is that it has a high stretching ability. At the beginning of the product, it prevents the hem of the product from being quickly deformed by lettuce. It is optionally available in products consisting only of rubber knit. It is a preferred type of knitting in sportswear. Rubber knits vary as 1x1, 2x1 and bag. Inspired by rubber braids, it is made in corded braids. Such as 3x3, 3x2, 4x4, 5x2.
1x1 rubber mesh
As the name suggests, one needle works while the other needle does not. In order to achieve this, a needle arrangement is made in the form of a long leg and a short leg. This layout for the front plate is prepared in the opposite way for the back plate. Thus, a longitudinal view of the fabric is obtained with the non-working needle coming across the working needle. The needle arrangement for the knitting process is in the form of 1 short foot needle and 1 long foot needle for the front plate; For the back plate, it should be made in the form of 1 long foot needle and 1 short foot needle. If you are not using long and short foot needles, the same arrangement is achieved using (push) hairpins..
To make 1x1 Rubber Braid;
1-The yarn to be used is passed through the arbor and the shuttle.
2-Jacquard position is adjusted so that the needles are head to head. While doing this, the jacquard arm is lifted upwards. (Make sure that the needles are not up)
3-headı by bringing it to the leftşmake a llamaıscan ask is attached.( başlongıthree settingsını sıkıdr.Scank go tofiedrlıclearshould be centered)
4- Kaytan is thrown.( Başlongıthree settingsı opens. Steels are closed crosswise )
5-Adjustmenttire adjustmentıKnittingş(After recording, the setting opens.)
Knit 6-1x1 elastic braid. (Jacquard position is maintained.)
2x1 rubber mesh
As the name suggests, two needles work while the other one does not. In order to achieve this, a needle arrangement should be made in the form of two long legs and one short leg.
However, in order to ensure that the inlet and outlet needles of the head can knit without slipping, the needle arrangement is 1 long foot needle, 1 short foot needle, 1 long foot needle for the front plate; For the back plate, it should be made in the form of 2 long foot needles and 1 short foot needle. If you do not use long and short foot needles, the same arrangement is provided by using (push) hairpins.
To make 2x1 Rubber Braid;
1-The yarn to be used is passed through the arbor and the shuttle.
2-Spindlewhat position on the front plate one long foot one kısa foot one long foot şattached, back plateı two long kıright foot ş(Do not attach the hairpins)ğru should be pushed.)
3-plateı sağa jacquard kırık position. ( Jacquard action lever aşafiedeither doğru is pushed one notch.)
4-Headı by bringing it to the leftşmake a llamaılick and scank is attached.( başlongıthree settingsını sıkıdr.Scanfied go tofiedrlıclearı should be centered.)
5-Skate horseı(Başlongıthree settingsı steels are closed crosswise).
6-Adjustmenttire adjustmentıKnittingşis continued. (Adjust after recordingın openılması neededği should not be forgotten).
7-Plate başIt is brought to the knitting position (knitting position).( Jacquard arm upı one level upırıis.)
8-2X1 rubber braid is knitted.( Your headın mesh areaımore than dbusinessarı çıkmamasıattention is paid.).
bag tire
It is the knitting surface formed by the repetition of knitting half a row of all the front plate needles in the turn, after knitting half a row of all the needles of the back plate in the needle area to be worked. As the name suggests, it exhibits a hollow image in the form of a bag.
To make Bag Elastic Knitting;
1-The yarn to be used is passed through the arbor and the shuttle.
2-Jacquard position başis brought to the lama position.( Spindlewhat's upıneither didLIGHTmust be sure.)
3-Headı by bringing it to the leftşmake a llamaılip scank soı(Başlongıthree settingsı sıkıdr.Scank and attached to this combfiedrlıclearof Make sure it's centered)
4- By closing the steels crosswise and settingtire adjustmentıit is taken. knit işcontinues.( başlongıthree settingsıhungry ofılmasI should not be forgotten.)
5-Bag rubber is knitted. (Steels are closed crosswise)
Drop Technique
The technique applied to ensure the separation of the knitted parts to be knitted during the working of more than one knitted piece, provided that the same rubber is used, is called the knitting drop technique. It is used in order not to start a new knitting after a knitting, and not to attach a comb for a new piece of knitting. With the drop technique, it is possible to work in series by saving time, yarn and labor. After the knitting process of all knitted parts is finished, the parts are separated from each other from the places where the knitting technique is applied. Dropping techniques can vary. But the purpose is the same in all. If the technique is applied on a single plate, it is called single-sided dropping technique, if it is applied on both plates, it is called double-sided dropping technique.
To Apply the Drop Technique;
1-The yarn to be used is passed through the arbor and the shuttle.
2-Jacquard position iğwhat will come to mind şWhen doing this, the jacquard lever goes up.ı doğru leftı(Spindlewhat's upınor will it.)
3-Headby bringing it to the leftşmake a llamawarm and countryk soı(başlongıthree settingsı should be tightened. Comb weights should be averaged.)
4-Adjustmenttire adjustmentıKnittingş(Open setting after Kaytan)ıwill do.)
5-1x1 rubber knit is knitted. (Jacquard position should be maintained.)
6-head hğ your front plateın bag steels are fully closed. on the front plateğwhat do you playbusinessbreastsı sağlances. Back plate with head left( Knitting adjustmentı yarım open settingıis.)
7-Get high sback plateknitted. this işThe procedure is repeated three times. (The loops on the front plate are kept.)
8-Your front plateın hğ bag of steelği open sağComing to aımsıra 1X1 rubber braid is knitted.( Bag steelk opens fully.)
9-Hungryad bag of steelk close againı(Bag of steel)k fully closed.)
10-Mekiğibırakak headı turn leftğsplit by moving ruımsı(Down the loops on the back plateşis produced.)
11-Headı sağ bringing it to the sideşThe procedure is repeated. (There will be no loops left on the back plate.)
12-When the above steps are applied,şbreeding techniqueği appliedbusiness means.Back for new knittingşblade settingsı by making new knittingş(Begin new knittingşcomb attachment for lickingşi after lemşlem sırasıit obeys.)
Full Needle Knitting
It is the knitting formed by the needles on the front and back plates working at the same time and the knitting surface to be made working on two plates. The same image is observed on the front and back surfaces of the fabric.
To Apply the Full Needle Technique;
1-The yarn to be used is passed through the arbor and the shuttle.
2-rubber tireşwas determined.( 1X1, 2X1, one of the bag rubber braids is selected)
3-. Tire treadşsuitable for iğwhat order doıit is.
4-Headby bringing it to the leftşmake a llamaılick and scank soı(Başlongıthree settingsı sıkıdr.Scank go tofiedrlıthe light is centered.)
5-skating horseı(Başlongıthree settingsı hungryılır.Bag steels close the crossıis.)
6-Adjustmenttire adjustmentıKnittingşcontinues.(Open setting after recordingıwill be.)
7-The rubber braid is knitted.( Your headın mesh areaımore than dbusinessarı çıkmamasıattention is paid.)
8-Knitting adjustmentı sımakes all iğwhat loopsıthe purposeıskating horseı(Tire adjustmentısplit fromım setting sıkıClose the bag steels crosswiseıis.)
9-Bag steels are fully opened and filled in two plates.ğwhat to knit.( Hail iğwhat knitting settingı sıkıis.)
Single Plate Mesh
They are knitting formed by the needles on the front and back plates not working at the same time, and the knitting surface to be made working on a single plate. Usually on hand machines knitting is carried out on the back plate. The reason for this is the more comfortable observation and transfer convenience during working on the machine.
To apply the Single Plate Knitting technique;
1-The yarn to be used is passed through the arbor and the shuttle.
2-Tire type is determined. (1X1, 2X1, one of the bag rubber braids is selected)
3-.Needle arrangement is made in accordance with the tire type.
4-Starting is done by moving the head to the left and the comb is attached. (The initial setting is tightened. Comb and weights are centered.)
5-The tape is discarded. (The initial setting is opened. The cross of the bag steel is closed.)
6-The knitting process is continued by changing the setting to the rubber setting.
7-Rubber knitting is knitted. (Be careful not to protrude the head too much from the knitting area.)
8- Turn on the tire adjustment in the last row of the tire. (As in the previous application activity, half adjustment is opened from the tire adjustment.)
9- In order to knit a single plate, all the loops are transferred to the plate that you want to knit.
10-Single plate knitting is knitted. (The steel of the plate except the plate on which the knitting is made is closed. Otherwise, the needles on the other plate may knit.)
Braids Used in Hanger (Nopen)
The hanger is applied on the loop as it cannot create a surface on its own. It can be applied on top of each other as well as on the entire plate. However, it cannot be applied on top of each other or side by side. The process of making a hanger on a knitted fabric depends on certain rules. The hanger on the same needle should be made only twice the thickness of the machine. Excessive hanger causes the needle to break or the loop to deteriorate, as the thread accumulates at the needle mouth.
The patterns obtained as a result of pressing the hanger on the selected needle in single-plate knitting are called nopen knits or patterns. For industrial hand knitting machines, the long and short foot needles should be lined up. 1x1 rubber or full needle knitting is called “Thessaloniki Knitting”. Half Thessaloniki; The knits on which hangers are applied to all the loops on the two plates are called “Full Thessaloniki Knitting”.
To Apply the Hanger ( Nopen ) technique ;
1-The yarn to be used is passed through the arbor and the shuttle.(to usek iplik while passing through the gazebo and the shuttleşlem sırasıit obeys.)
2- A needle arrangement suitable for 1X1 rubber knitting is made.
3- The head is brought to the left and the start is made and the comb is attached.(Başlongıthree settingsı sıkıdr.Scank go tofiedrlıthe light is centered.)
4- Your record is discarded.(While recording başlongıthree settingsı hungryılır.Steels cross closeıis.)
5- The knitting process is continued by taking the adjustment setting.(Open setting after recordingıis.)
6- 1 row of rubber knit is knitted. (Headone hourğa is moved one left.headın mesh areaıtoo much dbusinessarı çıkmamasıattention is paid.)
7- The nopen latches of the front and back plates on the head are pulled upwards.( big nopen pegswithdrawn.)
8- Full Thessaloniki knitting is knitted.(Your headın mesh areaıtoo much dbusinessarı çıkmamasıNopen steels are opened to make the full Thessaloniki weave.)
jump braids
It cannot create a mesh surface by itself. It is the patterning obtained as a result of the machine thinness jumping twice as much in single plate, roving or different weaves as in suspended knitting. It is observed as a transverse thread extension on the fabric surface. In order for the jumping element to be applied to the knitting, the needles must be arranged as long and short legs. The needles are stacked before knitting the rubber.
To apply the hopping knitting technique;
1-To usek iplik passed through the gazebo and the shuttle.(to usek iplik to pass through the gazebo and the shuttleşlem sırası followed.)
2- Tire steelşwas determined. ( 1X1, 2X1, one of the rubber braids is chosen.)
3- rubber tireşsuitable for theıright and long feetğne şas iğwhat order doıit is.(To be donek jump appı kıright footğwhat will be onfiedTherefore, attention is paid to tire selection.)
4- By bringing the head to the leftşmake a llamaılick and scank is attached.(Başlongıthree settingsı sıkıdr.Scank go tofiedrlıclearis centered.)
5- Skate horseılyre.(Backşlongıthree settingsı hungryılır.Steels cross closeıis.)
6- Settingtire adjustmentıKnittingşis continued.(Open setting after recordingıwill do.)
7- Rubber braid is knitted.(Your headın mesh areaımore than dbusinessarı çıkmamasıattention is paid.)
8- Tireğin the last sırasıtire adjustmentı hungryılyre.(Tire adjustmentısplit fromım open settingıis.)
9- In order to knit a single plate, all the loops are transferred to the plate that you want to knit..( Escape the loops when transferringıCare is taken not to transfer.ğuse whatıis.)
10- Bag steelsıby closing mıright footğwhat to expectğlance.(Half of bag steelsıMake sure that m is closed. machine thinğget down two minusği can jumpği should not forget)
11 skipı knitting is done.(Be careful not to make long jumps.ıdieşur.)
Plate Shifting Braids
It is a patterning created by the jacquard mechanism moving the back plate to the right and left in knits such as corduroy and solid needles. There is no knitting technique. Although there is no transfer, continuous movement of the loops to the right or left is observed.
To apply the plate shift knitting technique;
1-to usek iplik passed through the gazebo and the shuttle.(to usek iplik to pass through the gazebo and the shuttleşlem sırası followed.)
2-rubber tireşwas determined. ( 1X1, 2X1, one of the rubber braids is chosen.)
3-rubber tireşsuitable for iğwhat order doıit is.
4-Head by bringing it to the leftşmake a llamaılick and scank soıit is.(Başlongıthree settingsı sıkıdr.Scank go tofiedrlıthe light is centered.)
5-Skate horseılyre. (While making a recordşlongıthree settingsını hungryılır.Steels cross closeıis.)
6-Settingtire adjustmentıKnittingşis continued.(Setting after recordingı hungryıwill do.)
7-Selected iğThe loops other than what are transferred to the back plate.(Escape the loops when transferring)ıCare should be taken not to knit and to transfer the loops that will move on the front plate to the front plate.)
8-1 pıplate after knitting raa jacquard k to the leftırıit is. again a sıby knitting işlem is repeated. machine jacquardıcount meısı record up toırma işcan be repeated.(Jacquard lever upı one level upırıis.)
9-Plate left end jacquardı kırdı1 s afterıknit and platesağa a kırak işlem is repeated. knitting başlongıcıThe plate position is reached. A knitting report is thus finished..(Jacquard lever aşafied one level lowered.)
10İnumber desiredıreport againı registration plateırmalı knitting is knitted (5 jacquard k in the piece belowırılmbusinesstır.Jacquard lever, one jacquard kıCare should be taken to move it carefully.)
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