woven fabric images
Cross-sections of weaving weaves
Classification of Weaving Knits
Main Braids
Plain Weave
Plain Weave Types
Rips Braid
Warp Rip
Weft Ripple
Rips Knitting Derivatives
Batter Rips
Rubber Rips
Patterned Rips
Panama Braid
Panama weave is the weave obtained by increasing the connection points of the plain weave by 2 or more in the weft and warp directions. Panama weaves, which have a looser structure than plain weaves, have a porous structure thanks to this feature. The durability of fabrics woven with Panama weaves is lower than plain weaves. Due to the presence of more than one yarn side by side, yarn slips may occur. For this reason, knittings with large reports are not preferred. It is generally preferred in the production of dress, jacket and overcoat fabrics.
Regular Panama braid
Irregular Panama Braid
Panama braid examples
Twill Weave
Twill weave examples
Braids Derived from Twill Weave
Cut Twill Weave
Warp Direction Cut Twill Weave
Weft Direction Cut Twill Weave
Broken Twill Weave
Warp Direction Broken Twill Weave
Weft Side Broken Twill Weave
Herringbone Twill Weave
Weft Direction Herringbone Twill Weave
Warp Direction Herringbone Twill Weave
Cross Twill Weave
Warp Direction Cross Twill Weave
Weft Direction Cross Twill Weave
Wavy Twill Weave
Diagonal Twill Weave
Diagonal twill weave in the warp direction
Diagonal twill weave in the weft direction
Shaded Twill Weave
Shaded twill weave in the warp direction
Shaded twill weave in the weft direction
Satin Weave
warp satin
scarf satin
Detection of the number of skips in satin weave
Broken satins
satin weave examples
Braids Derived from Satin Weave
Shaded Satin Braids
Shaded satin weave in the warp direction
Shaded satin weave in weft direction
Reinforced Satin Weaves
Mixed Satin Weaves
Crepe Knit
Crepe weave obtained by adding or subtracting attachment points
Crepe knitting obtained by turning motifs
Crepe knitting obtained by selected knitting and mixed drafting application
Crepe weave obtained by adding motifs to the connection points
Crepe weave obtained by changing the movements in the knitting.
Way Braids
Cord Braid
Pike Weave
Reinforced Braids
Double warp single weft fabric knits
Double Layer Braids
Top Warp-Bottom Weft Linked Double Layer Fabric Knits
Bottom Warp-Top Weft Linked Double Layer Fabric Knits
Top Warp Bottom Weft and Bottom Warp Top Weft Linked Double Layer Knits
Additional Warp Connected Double Layer Fabric Knits
Double Layer Fabric Knits with Additional Weft Link
Changing Faced Double Layer Fabric Braids
knitting derivation methods
Effect of Colored Yarns on Plain Weave
Effect of Colored Yarns on Twill Weave
Plain Pile Braids
Jacquard Pile Braids
Tahar and Dobby
Fabric Analysis
Before proceeding to the analysis process to find the fabric weave, it is checked whether the fabric is in a known classical weave. If we have not been able to recognize the knitting by just looking, we try to find the knitting pattern, or at least to guess it, by examining the loop knitting. After the lattice size is determined, lattice analysis is started. If the fabric sample we have is small, analysis processes that do not cause shrinkage by necessitating cutting the fabric or pulling yarn from the fabric should be carried out before proceeding with the knitting analysis. Since the fabric weight is an important feature of the fabric, these measurements and calculations should be done carefully. After finding the weight of the fabric, some yarns are removed from the two edges of the fabric that intersect in the weft and warp directions and a fringe of 3-4 mm width is made. Suitable edges are the left and top edges. Weft and warp density can be found most accurately with a magnifying glass called a loop, which enlarges the 1 cm² area. While doing this, the rectangular edges of the loop are placed parallel to the weft and warp direction of the fabric and the yarns that enter 1 cm in length over the knitting are counted. If the knitting is so complex that it is difficult to count the threads, then the appropriate edge of the fabric is placed parallel to a ruler and the threads on the edge of the fabric are counted in the fringe with tweezers or a magnifying glass. If this is also difficult, then the thing to do is to count the yarns drawn from the middle after measuring the distance between the two lines marked parallel to the yarns on the fabric. After the fringe is made on both sides of the fabric, it is possible to determine the design size in the weft and warp directions and to determine the order of the weft warp yarns and the color plan. This can be very difficult with reinforced, extra-thread and double-layer fabrics. In cases of difficulty, this work should be done by carefully pulling the thread. When taking samples from the fabric to be analyzed, care should be taken to cover the color report and pattern features of the fabric completely. The warp and weft threads removed from the fabric during the analysis should be stored separately so that they do not mix. These separated threads should be used to determine the thread type and number. When you analyze the fabric, you want to produce the same fabric. The reason is the customer's request. However, you can produce fabric with different properties by being inspired by this fabric. You can even market the product by using the reverse of this fabric, not the face of it, according to fashion.
Fabric Analysis Formulas
Fabric Calculations
Sample Fabric Weaving Loom
How to design fabric
Changing Faced Double Layer Fabric Weaves
Plaid Pattern
Jacquard design patterns
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