P.187. What is the set of measures to be taken to create a safe working environment in order to prevent workers from experiencing occupational accidents?
A) Occupational safety B) Work C) Worker work D) Worker E) Plumber
P.188. Which of the following does not include hand tools in the workshop?
A) Striking tools B) Marking tools C) Cutting tools D) First aid equipment E) Glasses
P.189. Student Ahmet had difficulty in breathing and fell ill after a while because he did not use protective equipment while painting in the paint workshop. Which occupational safety rule did Ahmet not follow while doing this job??
A) He did not wear glasses. B) He did not wear gloves. C) He wasn't wearing a mask. D) He is not wearing a hard hat. E) He did not use marking tools.
P.189. Student Kemal, while working in the workshop, dropped the workpiece on the workbench onto his foot and injured his fingers. Which work safety rule did Kemal not follow while doing this job?
A) He did not wear shoes. B) Worker did not wear overalls. C) He did not wear a hard hat. D) He did not wear protective shoes. E) He did not wear glasses.
p.190. Which of the following is not a threat to security in buildings?
A) Sanitary installations B) Electrical installations C) Heating installations D) Landscaping E) Ventilation installations
P.191. Which of the following is not a goal of job security?
A) To provide the highest healthy environment to the employees B) To completely eliminate the risks in the workplace or to minimize the damages C) To increase the motivation of the employees D) To eliminate the material and moral damages that may occur E) To increase the working efficiency
p.192. Which of the following is the name given to the pipe network that transmits clean water in buildings to the place of use?
A) Feeding pipeline B) Waste water system C) Rain water system D) Heating system E) clean water installation
P.193. Which of the following is not a characteristic that a well-made sewage system should have?
A) It removes dirty and dirty water uninterruptedly, quickly, without harming health and without causing discomfort to people. B) The main pipe to be laid on the lower floor must be taken out of the building by the longest route. C) It prevents odor, gas and insects from passing into the building through the waste water pipes. D) Pipes must be gas, air and waste water tight. E) Pipes are durable, robust and resistant to building settlements.
P.194. Which of the following is not one of the measures to save electrical energy without sacrificing lighting quality?
A) Lights in unused rooms should be turned off. B) Instead of a single high-power lamp, multiple low-power lamps should be used. C) Sunlight should be used for illumination during the day. D) Lamps should be placed in such a way that they can make the most of their light. E) Long-life bulbs, LED bulbs or fluorescent lamps should be used instead of incandescent bulbs.
p.195. Which of the following is a behavior that should not be done while working with benches and devices in workshops?
A) Before starting the machine, how to stop it must be known. B) The oil level should be checked before the machine is started. C) Until the operation and features of the machine are fully learned, it should be worked independently on that bench. D) Before the machine is started, the rotation direction of the machine must be checked. E) Worn and damaged nuts, bolts, etc. on the bench. parts, if any, must be replaced with new ones.
P.196. What is the temporary or permanent illness, physical or mental disability that the insured suffers due to a recurring reason due to the nature of the work he/she works or performs or due to the conditions of the business?
A) Occupational disease B) Insurance C) Occupational health D) Occupational safety E) None
P.197. Which of the following is not an occupational disease of physical origin?
A) Solvents B) Working at high and low pressure C) Working in cold and hot D) Dusts E) Radiation
P.198. Student Mustafa went to the workplace doctor and asked what methods he could use to protect himself from occupational diseases. Which of the following is not one of the methods of protection from occupational diseases recommended by the doctor to Mustafa?
A) Training of workers C) Ventilation B) Protective means D) Wandering E) Recruitment examination
p.199. Which of the following is not included in the classification of occupational diseases according to the causative factors?
A) Chemical origin B) Physical origin C) Biological origin D) Mathematical origin E) Psychological origin
p.200. Which of the following is not included in occupational diseases of chemical origin?
A) Heavy metals B) Gases C) Radiation D) Solvents
Q.201. What is the name of the event that causes the events not to go as planned, injuries, disability and death of people?
A) disease B)Accident C) Injury D) Injury E) Personal faults
P.202. Which of the following is not one of the situations and situations that cause an employee to work accident?
A) While the insured is at work B) Due to the work carried out by the employer C) During the time spent without performing his main job due to the transfer of the insured to another place by the employer on duty D) While the lactating female insured is out of working hours E) During the transportation of the insured to and from the place where the work is done by a vehicle provided by the employer.
P.203. Which of the following is not a link in the chain of accidents?
A) The natural nature of man (man's weakness against nature) B) Personal flaws C) Environmental conditions D) Accident event E) Injury (damage or damage)
Q.204. Which of the following is the leading cause of occupational accidents?
A)Unsafe acts C) Unsafe conditions B) Inexperience D) Unexplained reasons E) Illness
P.205. What percentage of work accidents are preventable?
A)%98 C) 60% B) 2% D) 30% E) 45%
P.206. Which of the following must be present for a combustion event to occur?
A) Combustible material, oxygen, temperature D) Air, fuel, water B) Oxygen, air, fire E) Foam C) Temperature, fire, matches
P.207. Which of the following is a chemical fire extinguisher?
A) Water B) Foam C) Dry chemical powder D) Air E) None
P.208. Which of the following is not one of the safety measures to be taken against fire in homes and workplaces?
A) Chimneys should be cleaned regularly. B) The attic must be kept clean. C) Combustible materials should be stored well. D) Houses and workplaces should be ventilated. E) Call the fire department.
P.209. Which of the following safety precautions should you not take when you encounter a fire?
A) Run away from the fire place immediately. B) Call the fire department. C) Announce the fire to those around you. D) Do not be alarmed. E) Keep flammable materials well.
P.210. Which of the following is not a cause of fire?
A) Ignorance B) Negligence C) Sabotage D) Leaping E) Flammable material
Q.211. Student Hasan had an accident at work. What should the administrative staff do when the institution doctor gives Hasan the first response?
A) The accident should be investigated. B) He must immediately notify the employer of the accident. C) Report the accident to SSK (SGK). D) He should call an ambulance. E) Compensation must be paid.
P.212. In how many days should the employer report the occupational accident to the SSK (SGK)?
A) Must notify within 7 days. B) must notify within 3 days. C) Must report within 2 days. D) Must notify within 5 days. E) Must notify within 10 days.
P.213. Which of the following options is not one of the main forms of payment that requires financial assistance to the worker after an occupational accident?
A) Medication assistance B) Payment of treatment expenses C) Fee for time not worked D) Allow E) Compensation payment
Q.214. Which Law covers the provisions regarding the consequences of occupational accidents?
A) SSK B) KOSGEB C) MEB D) SVET E) JUDICIARY
p.215. Which of the following is not a benefit of accident reports?
A) Protecting the social rights of the workers B) Taking the necessary measures regarding the accidents that occur C) Reducing the rate of accident recurrence D) Training the employees against the accidents that may occur of the same type E) Proof of workers' justification in accidents
P.216. What is the name of the branch of medicine that was established to maintain the health of employees in all professions at the highest level socially, spiritually and physically, to make working conditions and production tools suitable for health, to protect employees from harmful effects and to ensure the harmony of work and employee?
A) Job security B) Occupational health C) Worker D) Occupational health E) None
P.217. Worker Ramazan had a work accident when a sharp object fell on his head while working at work. What occupational safety measures should Ramazan take to avoid such accidents?
A) Must use helmet. B) Must wear gloves. C) Protective glasses should be used. D) He should wear a work apron. E) It should prevent production losses.
P.218. Which of the following will not occur if the ventilation installations in buildings do not work well and high temperatures occur?
A) The heart rate rises. B) Sweating increases. C) attention is reduced. D) Efficiency increases. E) Dizziness is experienced.
P.219. Which of the following should not be mentioned by the teacher explaining the occupational health and safety issues to the students while explaining the classification of occupational diseases?
A) Chemical-induced occupational disease B) Occupational disease of mathematical origin C) Occupational disease of biological origin D) Occupational disease of psychological origin E) Occupational diseases caused by carelessness in ergonomics
Q.220.Which of the following is not a fire extinguisher?
A) Air B) Dry chemical powder C) Foam D) Water E) None
P.221. The employer must notify the SSK about the occupational accident within two working days. In accordance with which article of which law does the employer do this?
A) Article 3308 of Law No. 19 B) Article 4857 of Law No. 77 C) Article 506 of Law No. 11 D) Article 2416 of Law No. 8 E) Article 1212 of Law No. 9
Q.222.Which of the following is not one of the organizations related to occupational safety?
A) General Directorate of Occupational Health and Safety B) General Directorate of Labor C) General Directorate of Personnel D) General Directorate of SSK E) MEB
Q.223.Which of the following is a personal protective device used to protect the eyes?
A) Masks B) Safety glasses C) Helmet D) Gloves E) Hat
Q.224.Which of the following is not one of the (indirect) damages in occupational accidents?
A) Lost working days B) Production losses C) Mass production loss D) Lost workforce E) Violation of law
p.225. What is the name given to the feeling that starts with the feeling of absence, which gives happiness when it is met, and pain and sadness when it is not met?
A. Consumption B. Need C. Product D. Nature
P.226. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which of the following is the most basic human need?
A. Need for security B. Need for belonging C. Need for esteem D. physiological needs
Q.227. What is the name of all kinds of activities carried out to obtain goods and services that meet the needs of people?
A. Production B. Consumption C. Need D. Product
p.228. Which of the following is not among the objectives of the business?
A. Making a profit B. Creating social benefit and service to society C. Being productive D. Meeting the needs of employees
P.229. What is the primary purpose of private companies?
A. Making a profit B. Serving the community and creating social benefit C. Being efficient D. Meeting the needs of employees
S.230. What is the name of all the activities of people collaborating and directing them towards a goal?
A. Management B. Strategy C. Planning D. Control
Q.231. How many of the occupational accidents are unavoidable?
A) ℅98 B) 50% C) ℅2 D) 8% E) ℅13
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