Textile Terms S
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- Published on Saturday, 03 August 2019 15:18.
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- Textile Terms S writer Faik KeserPosted by %PM, 25% 515% 2016 14%:%Sep in Textile Terms Read 2205 times
centrifuge
It is the process of removing excess water from the painted or washed part products by rotating.
Spectrophotometer
It is a device that quantitatively displays the lightness/darkness, depth and brightness/opacity values of a color at different wavelengths.
Set
It is the tray on which the needles are placed.
stringing
It is the entanglement of the fibers by curling in an “S” shape and the formation of a mixed state.
synthetic fiber
Synthetic fibers are the conversion of polymers, which are the basic material of the fiber, from some chemical substances into fiber by synthesis.
spin-finish
It is an oil consisting of a special mixture of anti-static, bactericidal and anti-cohesion agents.
staple fiber
They are fibers that vary in length according to their species and strains and are from 1 cm to 40 cm on average.
Bonnet to cover hair
It is used to prevent the employee's hair from getting tangled in the working parts of the machine.
sanforizing
It is the imparting of the non-shrinkage property to the fabric.
pinch rollers
They are rollers compressed on each other by mechanical or hydraulic pressure at the exit of fabric washing and dyeing machines.
Circulation
It is the circulation of air or fluid flow in machines.
order sheet
These are the documents that contain all the instructions such as the company name, pattern analysis, material list of the product to be produced.
Cooling
It is the process done after the ironing process is finished.
Final ironing
It is the ironing process applied to the sewn product, which preserves the form of the garment.
Set
It is the coil group of a lot loaded into the creel.
Slub yarn
Any region of the yarn where its diameter changes is called slub. This unevenness can also be done to give effect to the yarn.
snarling
The tendency of the yarn to spin when held at both ends without any outside interference.
water resistance
They are fabrics that do not initially absorb water when exposed to wetting, but can get wet in long-term contact with water. This structure is provided by tight construction and/or coating. Generally, fabrics made of nylon and microfiber yarns are waterproof.
super bright
They are threads made of raw materials with low titanium dioxide content.
Sham
It is an ornamental pillow.
single jersey
Raised fabric: It is a type of fluffy fabric, which is made by pulling the fibers from the yarns of woven or knitted fabrics to the surface of the fabric and thus feathering.
Eaves
Fancy thread bunches sewn to the edges of curtains, upholstery, bedding or tablecloths.
Stop
Plastic parts pressed to the edges so that the fabric curtains do not come off the rail edges.
Waterstone
Embroidered ribbons used for decoration.
level loop carpet
This rug usually has two or three different stitch lengths. These different stitch sizes both create pattern effects and ensure the longevity of the carpet.
Sisal
These carpets, which are mainly produced from natural fibers, have started to be produced with synthetic alternatives that offer much softer and more comfortable use, as the carpet industry has gained an appearance close to natural sisal and jute in recent years. Wool and synthetic alternatives are almost carefree and offer a wide variety of textures, patterns and prints.
Paste
is reciprocal stitching
Sanforization
It is the process that gives the fabrics non-shrinkage property.
Sason
It is pen.
Stylist
He is the person who creates models by bringing together the cups, colors and patterns suitable for the fashion of the day.
silhouette
Mannequin used to display clothing
Symmetry
The two sides of an object or shape are the same with respect to an axis.
single jersey
It is a plain woven knit fabric.
filtration
Fine sewing is handcrafted.
Standard
It is the only form suitable for use in certain sizes.
Spectrogram
It is the graph classified according to the wavelength of the periodic irregularity errors.
Template
Mold prepared from various materials for easy cutting of the fabric in the desired dimensions while preparing the test sample.
laying table
They are the tables where the fabrics are cut.
Sawgin machine
It is a ginning machine with a saw that separates the fibers from the grain with the circular and rotating saw system.
staple fiber
They are fibers that vary in length according to their species and strains and are from 1 cm to 40 cm on average.
strip (band)
It is a cylindrical cross-section form formed by making the fibers parallel to a certain length and thickness.
Template
It is a ready-to-cut pattern with seam allowances and all inscriptions and markings on it.
raising
It is the piling of the fabric surface in such a way as to provide a pile handle.
Strip
It is an intermediate product obtained from card and draw frame (drawing) machines in the production of yarn.